How to parse a composition proposal
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A sentence is a grammatical unit that makes up a sentence - message, question, motivation. It has a grammatical basis, consisting of the main members of the sentence (subject and predicate) or one of them. Depending on this, simple sentences are divided into one-part and two-part. How to make them parsing?
Instruction manual
one
Highlight the grammatical basis of the sentence. The subject can be expressed by the noun in the nominative case, the noun, the numeral, the indefinite form of the verb, any part of the speech in the meaning of the noun, as well as the whole phrase. Type-tellers are divided into simple, compound verb and compound nouns.
2
Underline minor members of the sentence, if any. These include definitions (a variation of which is the appendix), which may be agreed or inconsistent; additions (direct or indirect); circumstances (time, place, course of action, etc.). Make a conclusion about the prevalence (non-proliferation) of the proposal.
3
Determine the completeness of the proposal: complete or incomplete - by the presence or partial absence of all necessary members of this proposal structure.
4
Indicate the type of offer. If the grammatical basis is complete, i.e. consists of subject and predicate, the sentence is two-part. Offers with one main member are called monosyllabic.
5
If the sentence is one-part, determine its type:
a) spelling - a sentence in which only one main member is the subject.
b) definitely personal - a one-part sentence with a predicate, expressed verb in the form of 1 or 2 persons of the present or future tense.
c) indefinite-personal - a one-part sentence in which the verb-predicate stands in the form of a 3-person plural of the present or future tense, as well as in the plural of the past tense or conditional mood.
d) generalized-personal. In such a sentence, the predicate can be expressed with a verb in the form of 2 faces of a single person, sometimes in the form of 1 or 3 faces of a single person.
e) impersonal is a one-part sentence with a predicate, the form of which does not express a face.
note
Distinguish from single-component sentences, two-part incomplete, in which there is also one main member of the proposal. A sentence is two-part incomplete if the predicate is expressed by a verb in the form:
a) indicative mood, past tense, feminine or masculine, singular;
b) conditional mood;
c) indicative mood, present or future tense, 3 persons, singular.
Useful advice
In a compound sentence by composition, identify each simple sentence that is part of a complex sentence.