What is a supplement

In order to understand what such an addition is in the Russian language, it is necessary to understand its main characteristics: meaning, role in the proposal and interaction with other members, ways of expression.

Instruction manual

one

Addition is a minor member of the sentence, which designates an object (person or object) and answers questions of indirect cases of a noun ("whom? / What?", "Whom? / What?", "Whom? / What?", "By whom? /than?"). An appendix may indicate an object to which an action applies (for example, to read a book) or in whose favor it is performed (to give to a sister), an instrument or means of action (to operate a machine). Addition can be expressed in the same parts of speech as the subject, with or without prepositions.

2

Additions are divided into direct and indirect. A direct complement refers to a transitive verb (whose action is directed to the subject). It is expressed by a noun or pronoun in the accusative (sometimes genitive when denied or when the action is transferred to a part of the subject) case without an excuse, as well as a nominal combination. For example: "Mom cooked breakfast"; "He could not stand the struggle"; "The guest drank the wine"; "I did not recognize him"; "We greeted the husband and wife." The remaining additions are indirect. They can be expressed by nouns in indirect cases (except for the accusative and genitive in the above cases) with and without prepositions, pronouns, numerals, participles and substantive adjectives. For example: "Children read stories about birds"; “I need to talk to them”; "The second is not given"; 2 You should always choose the best "; 2 No one could make out what was written."

3

Addition may relate to a verb, adverb, noun or adjective. In accordance with this, they are divided into verbal, adverbial and adjective. In the sentence, the addition depends on other members expressed by verbs, participles, participles or adjectives, spreading and explaining them.